cloud:courses:intro
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+ | ~~REVEAL~~ | ||
+ | <wrap footer> de.NBI Cloud course </ | ||
+ | {{no-footer}} | ||
+ | ===== Cloud Intro ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Introduction to //cloud//, OpenStack and technology terms | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Term: virtualization ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * providing a system and its environment | ||
+ | * often the same or similar architecture as underlying //bare metal// system | ||
+ | * emulation of foreign architectures possible | ||
+ | * usually more than just a virtual system | ||
+ | * network | ||
+ | * storage | ||
+ | * full virtualization vs. para virtualization | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | - explain virtualization vs. emulation | ||
+ | - explain difference full virtualization (simulation of hardware) and para virtualization (special devices, faster) | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Term: hypervisor ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * a software for providing virtualization | ||
+ | * qemu/kvm, Xen, vmWare, HyperV, ... | ||
+ | * provides a virtual environment | ||
+ | * also: a (bare metal) host for running hypervisor software | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Term: virtual machine ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * a virtual computer | ||
+ | * virtual resources (CPU, RAM, disk, ...) provides by hypervisor / virtual environment | ||
+ | * often using predefined storage (// | ||
+ | * referred to as // | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Term: cloud ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * ambiguous, overloaded marketing term | ||
+ | * //IaaS//: infrastructure as a service | ||
+ | * provides an environment for virtual machines | ||
+ | * including network, storage, ... | ||
+ | * also PaaS, SaaS, DaaS, FaaS, LBaaS, ... | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Cloud vs. Virtualization ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * virtualization is base for cloud | ||
+ | * pets vs. cattle | ||
+ | * specialized virtualization management software for pets (e.g. vmWare) | ||
+ | * //cloud// management software for cattle (Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure, Openstack, ...) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== OpenStack ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{https:// |